Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Tanaman Nilam Di Desa Salletto Kecamatan Simboro Kabupaten Mamuju (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Mesa Pau)
Keywords:
Patchouli, Farming Feasibility, Income, Efficiency, Salletto VillageAbstract
Patchouli plants are a strategic plantation commodity with high economic value as raw material for global industries. However, farmers in Salletto Village face serious challenges regarding unstable fluctuations in patchouli oil selling prices and limited technical cultivation knowledge that impacts productivity. This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility level of patchouli farming in Salletto Village, Simboro District, Mamuju Regency, to provide an overview of business sustainability prospects for farmers. The research method uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a census technique, where the entire population of 21 patchouli farmers served as research respondents. Data collection was carried out through field observations, interviews, and documentation, which were then analyzed using financial feasibility indicators including income analysis, revenue-cost ratio, benefit-cost ratio, and break-even analysis for production and price. The results showed that patchouli farming in the study location is highly feasible for development, evidenced by the profitable average net income of farmers. Financially, this business has a revenue-cost ratio of 4.0 and a benefit-cost ratio of 3.0, indicating high efficiency. In addition, the break-even points for production and price obtained were far lower than actual field conditions, signifying that this business is in a safe position from loss risks. In conclusion, the development of patchouli agribusiness in Salletto Village has very promising economic prospects and is capable of making a significant contribution to improving the welfare of local farmers
References
Akhmad, G.S.,P & Yulia,R., (2021). Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Tani Nilam (Pogostemon Cublin) Sebagai Penghasil Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Pusuk Pas Wilayah Bkph Rinjani Barat). 4(2).
Asriadi. (2023). Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Tanaman Nilam Di Desa Polewali Kecamatan Tellu Limpoe Kabupaten Bone. Nucl. Phys., 13(1), 104–116.
Andi,B.W., Muhammad, F.R., (2024). Analisis Studi Kelayakan Berdasarkan Aspek Keuangan Usahatani Merica. 9(1) 180.
Amir, B., Yofandi, D.H.,Mastia, M.H.,(2024) Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Tanaman Nilam di Kecamatan Luwuk Timur Kabupaten Banggai. 7(1). 360-361.
Budiartami, N. K., & Wijaya, I. W. K. (2020). Analisis Pengendalian Proses Produksi Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Produk Pada CV. Cok Konveksi di Denpasar. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis Equilibrium, 5(2), 161–166.
Budiawan, I., Haryana, R. S., Rizki, P., Azizah, N., Roger, S., Khusna, L. Al, Jannah, N. M., Kamaratih, A. A., Sugiharto, A., & Harismah, K. (2024). Minyak Nilam Sebagai Bahan Pembuatan Parfum, 62–69.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Produk Domestik Bruto Indonesia Triwulan III Tahun 2024. Diakses dari https://www.bps.go.id
Hafizhuddin,Z. Rahmaddiansyah.,(2022). Analisis Kelayakan dan Nilai Tambah Usahatani Nilam di Kecamatan Panga Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. 7(4).
Hermanton, H., Ansyar, M., & Hermawan, Y. (2023). Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Nilam (Pogostemon Cablin Benth) di Wilayah Resort Malimbu BKPH Rinjani Barat. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 3(2), 142- 147.
Jumadi,A. Firdaus.,S. (2023). Analisis Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usaha Minyak Nilam di Kecamatan Kluet Tengah Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. 7(1).
Karimuddin,A,.(2022). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif. 79-80.
Muhammad, Y.,(2001) Budidaya Tanaman Nilam (Pogostemon Cablin Benth). 3-5.
Moonik, F. E., Kaunang, R., & Lolowang, T. F. (2020). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah Di Desa Tumani Kecamatan Maesaan. Agri-Sosioekonomi, 16(1), 69.
Marewa, (2022) Analisis Biaya Tetap dan Biaya Variabel. 12-13.
Nindi,A.S.,(2025). Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Jigsaw: Solusi Efektif Melatih Fokus dan Konsentrasi Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila SD. 2(1) 1395.
Pebrianto, erdi olins. (2022). Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Tani Tanaman Nilam di Desa Burana,Kecamatan Tabulaha,Kabupaten Mamasa. skripsi Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan, Program Studi Agribisnis. 13-15.
Pemi, Leni S.,I. Made S.,(2024). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Petani Terhadap Usaha Tani Nilam (Pogostemon Cablin) di Kelurahan Toriki Kecamatan Anggaberi Kabupaten Konawe. 1(2)
Putri, Y., Farrasky, M., & Putra, D. (2025). Analisis Finansial Usahatani Nilam di Kecamatan Pasaman Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. 1.
Rezky, E.B.,Hendi,S.,Darwin,S. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Perlakuan Kavitasi Ultrasonik Terhadap Struktur Mikro pada Daun Tanaman Nilam (Pogostemon Cublin Beth). 15(1) 412-413.
Ramadhan, Effendy & Dance,T., (2021). Analisis Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usahatani Nilam di Desa Tolole Kecamatan Ampibabo Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. 910
Roland,D. Nurhaya.K & Zulkifli,B.,(2022). Analisis Pendapatan Petani pada Produksi Minyak Atsiri Nilam di Desa Tampak Kurra Kecamatan Tabulahan Kabupaten Mamasa. 1(2).
Sugiyono. 2019. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D.Bandung: CV. Alfabeta
Sugiyono, (2022). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung Alfabeta
Sari, R. P. (2020). Analisa Manfaat Dan Biaya Proyek Rehabilitasi Saluran Irigasi D . I Cepret Dengan Metode Benefit Cost Ratio ( Bcr ).
Sinaga, M. A., Wardhana, M. Y., & Usman, M. (2022). Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Tukar Petani Komoditas Nilam di Provinsi Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian, 7(2), 244–251. https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v7i2.20018
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Hijrah Tamrin, Abdul Halim, Sadly Ashari Said, Indriani, Ernawaty Mappigau
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
